

The short answer: keep shop money in its own bank account, sort every transaction into about a dozen categories, send 1099s to contractor artists by January 31, and pay estimated taxes four times a year. Do a 30-minute close once a month and tax season stops being a scramble.
Most shop owners learned to tattoo, not to keep books. This guide covers the setup that works for a typical shop, how booth rent and commission show up differently, the 1099 rules, quarterly estimates, and a simple monthly routine. This is general information, not tax advice. Check the details with your accountant.
Open a business checking account and run every shop dollar through it: card deposits, cash drops, booth rent, supply orders. Mixing shop and personal money is the most common bookkeeping mistake in small shops. It makes your numbers unreliable and makes an audit much harder. Pay yourself with a regular transfer from the business account, not by swiping the business card for personal things.
You don't need 80 categories. These twelve cover nearly everything a shop does:
| # | Account | Type | What goes in it |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tattoo services | Income | Every ticket, deposits included once the work is done |
| 2 | Booth rent received | Income | Weekly or monthly rent from booth-renting artists |
| 3 | Retail and aftercare | Income | Balm, merch, prints sold at the counter |
| 4 | Other income | Income | Monthly Cash-back, interest, anything else |
| 5 | Tips collected for artists | Liability | Card tips you're holding until payout |
| 6 | Sales tax collected | Liability | Sales tax on retail (and services, if your state taxes them) |
| 7 | Artist commission payouts | Expense | Commission artists' share of each ticket |
| 8 | Supplies | Expense | Needles, ink, gloves, film, barrier and cleaning supplies |
| 9 | Rent and utilities | Expense | Lease, power, water, internet |
| 10 | Software and equipment | Expense | Booking, POS, terminals, machines |
| 11 | Bank and processing | Expense | Bank fees and any card processing costs |
| 12 | Marketing, insurance and licenses | Expense | Ads, conventions, liability insurance, health permits |
Two lines trip people up. Card tips aren't shop income. They belong to the artist, so park them in a liability account until they're paid out. Sales tax works the same way: it's the state's money passing through your register.
Monthly Cash-back shows up as its own income line. Shops that process with Revify earn up to 0.75% of card volume back every month, and it lands in "Other income" where you can watch it add up. See your number →
How your artists are set up changes what you record. Booth renters collect their own tickets and pay you rent, so the shop records only the rent as income. Commission artists run their tickets through the shop, so the full ticket is shop income and the artist's share is an expense (or payroll, if they're W-2 employees).
That's why a commission shop's revenue looks much bigger than a booth-rent shop's, even when the owner takes home about the same. We compare the two models with real numbers in booth rent vs. commission.
Card processors also send the shop a Form 1099-K showing gross card sales. That number includes tips and sales tax, so it will be higher than your tattoo income. Reconcile it to your books each year so the gap is easy to explain.
Owners of sole proprietorships, LLCs and S corps, and contractor artists, usually don't have tax withheld from their pay. The IRS expects estimated payments four times a year: April 15, June 15, September 15 and January 15. The next one is due January 15, 2027.
A simple habit: move 25% to 30% of each month's profit into a separate tax savings account. Self-employment tax alone is 15.3% before income tax. To avoid underpayment penalties, most people aim to pay at least 100% of last year's total tax (110% if adjusted gross income was over $150,000) across the four payments.
Those five numbers tell you whether the shop is actually making money. We go deeper in five numbers that decide whether you make money.
Separate accounts, twelve categories, W-9s on day one, 1099s by January 31, and a tax transfer every month. Spend 30 minutes a month on it and your accountant (and your future self) will thank you. For the payment side of the shop, see how Revify works for tattoo shops.